Heidelberg (Germany):
smarter curbside management and cleaner last-mile deliveries
Heidelberg is a medium-sized city with strong environmental ambitions and a compact urban structure, where historic streets, growing delivery demand and limited public space make urban logistics increasingly complex.
Within NEXTLOGIC, Heidelberg combines Smart Loading Zones, Mobile Microhubs, Digital Twin technologies and Incentives & Rewards mechanisms to develop an integrated approach to sustainable urban logistics. Rather than testing individual solutions in isolation, the city explores how digital planning, flexible curbside management and cleaner last-mile deliveries can work together to improve efficiency, reduce congestion and support climate-neutral urban development.

A historic city with limited space and growing delivery demand
Heidelberg’s compact urban form is one of its greatest strengths, but also one of its biggest logistics challenges. Narrow medieval streets, a two-kilometre pedestrian zone and limited curbside space leave little room for delivery vehicles, while increasing e-commerce and service traffic place additional pressure on the city’s transport network.
Loading zones are often occupied illegally, forcing delivery drivers to stop on pavements, cycle lanes or at intersections, creating congestion and safety risks.
NEXTLOGIC helps Heidelberg build on its existing planning tools and open data infrastructure while introducing new digital solutions that support better management of urban freight and public space.
The NEXTLOGIC pilot
Building on the experience gained in The Hague and Wrocław, Heidelberg adapts both Smart Loading Zones and Mobile Microhubs to its own urban context. The pilot implements a digital curbside management system integrating real-time monitoring and demand-based allocation of loading and unloading zones, while a Mobile Microhub enables goods to be transferred to electric cargo bikes for the final stage of deliveries. The city’s Digital Twin integrates mobility, logistics and curbside information into a single planning environment, allowing planners to simulate different scenarios, monitor operations and evaluate impacts before wider deployment.
Alongside these technical solutions, Incentives & Rewards mechanisms support operator participation, encourage the uptake of e-cargo bikes and facilitate more sustainable last-mile deliveries.
Digital tools and logistics solutions
The Heidelberg pilot combines four complementary NEXTLOGIC solutions into a single integrated demonstration.

Digital Twin
The Digital Twin integrates mobility, logistics and curbside data into a real-time digital representation of the pilot area. It supports scenario testing, operational monitoring and evidence-based planning while helping decision-makers evaluate future deployment options.

Smart loading and unloading Zones (SLZ)
Dynamic Smart Loading Zones improve the allocation and management of curbside space through digital monitoring and demand-based management. The pilot investigates both the technical and regulatory conditions needed for wider implementation.

Mobile microhubs
A mobile microhub supports zero-emission last-mile deliveries by transferring goods from conventional delivery vehicles to electric cargo bikes before entering the city’s most constrained urban areas.

Incentives and reward mechanisms
Microhub-focused Incentives & Rewards mechanisms support operator participation, encourage the uptake of e-cargo bikes and facilitate sustainable last-mile deliveries. Where technically and legally feasible, incentive logic may also support the use of Smart Loading Zones.
Expected impact
Through the Heidelberg pilot, NEXTLOGIC demonstrates how multiple digital and operational solutions can work together to improve urban logistics in compact historic cities. How?
- Deploying and evaluate dynamic Smart Loading Zones
- Testing Mobile Microhubs supporting electric cargo-bike deliveries
- Strengthening data-driven planning through an integrated Digital Twin
- Improving the efficiency and utilisation of curbside space
- Reducing congestion, emissions and delivery-related safety issues
- Encouraging greater participation by logistics operators through targeted Incentives & Rewards mechanisms
Heidelberg demonstrates how the integration of digital technologies, flexible logistics infrastructure and behavioural approaches can contribute to more sustainable and liveable urban centres.
Contacts
Interested in the Heidelberg pilot? For more information about the local activities, demonstration site, or opportunities to collaborate, please get in touch with the NEXTLOGIC partners coordinating the pilot.

Hendrik Stalmann-Fischer
Stadt Heidelberg
City representative

Simona Lokotsch
Stadt Heidelberg
City representative
Discover the other pilot cities
Heidelberg is just one of eight European Mission Cities demonstrating the NEXTLOGIC approach. Discover how the other pilot cities are developing and testing complementary solutions for smarter, greener and more efficient urban mobility and logistics.
